Woodlands Historic Park
Slender Thistles (Carduus pycnocephalus and C. tenuiflorus)

Biological Control

The Slender Thistle Rust Fungus Puccinia cardui-pycnocephali has been in Australia since the early 1900s but new strains were released in 1995. They proved virulent especially in wet summers. See Faithfull et. al. 1998.